abstract:
We introduce and analyze generalized Ricci curvature bounds for metric measure spaces (M,d,m), based on convexity properties of the relative entropy $Ent(\cdot
m)$. For Riemannian manifolds, Curv(M,d,m)\ge K$ if and only if $RicM\ge K $ on $M$; for the Wiener space, $Curv(M,d,m)=1$. One of the main results is that these lower curvature bounds are stable under (e.g. measured Gromov-Hausdorff) convergence. This solves one of the basic problems in this field, open for many years.